Metamorphic Granite In Crust
However most of those rocks originated as either granite or basalt.
Metamorphic granite in crust. Perhaps up to one fifth of the crust is composed of gneissic rocks. Granite ˈ ɡ r æ n ɪ t is a common type of felsic intrusive igneous rock that is granular and phaneritic in texture. When granite is subjected to intense heat and pressure it changes into a metamorphic rock called gneiss. Pink k feldspar gray quartz and black biotite.
Granite is an igneous rock that forms when magma cools relatively slowly underground. Width of sample 11 cm. Strictly speaking granite is an. Gneiss is a very common metamorphic rock.
The main minerals present in granite rocks are quartz feldspar and mica. The preexisting rocks may be igneous sedimentary or other metamorphic rocks. Fairbridge rhodes w. These rocks are the major continental rocks.
It is usually composed primarily of the minerals quartz feldspar and mica. However most of those rocks originated as either granite or basalt. The continental crust is composed primarily of sedimentary rocks resting on a crystalline basement formed of a great variety of metamorphic and igneous rocks including granulite and granite. Granite rocks form due to the slow cooling of pockets of magma deep below the earth s surface.
Granites can be predominantly white pink or gray in color depending on their mineralogy the word granite comes from the latin granum a grain in reference to the coarse grained structure of such a completely crystalline rock. The crust is composed of many different types of rocks that fall into three main categories. Oceanic crust is composed primarily of basalt and gabbro. A few examples for types of igneous rocks are granite scoria or basalt pumice and obsidian.
Both continental and oceanic crust rest on peridotite of the mantle. This specimen has a composition of an ordinary granite. The granitic rock in migmatite probably originated from partial melting of some of the metamorphic rock though in some migmatites the granite may have intruded the rock from deeper in the crust. Igneous metamorphic and sedimentary.
In migmatite you can see metamorphic rock that has reached the limits of metamorphism and begun transitioning into the igneous stage of the rock cycle.